![]() ![]() This transgeneration effect of taurine-deficiency in the perinatal period fits into the concept of fetal origin of adult disease. Taurine is the most abundant amino acid in the human body and seems to play an important role in increasing glucose-mediated insulin secretion, as well as in programming beta-cell maturation during the prenatal life in utero. ![]() Patients were randomly divided into two groups. The adult offspring of taurine-deficient mothers display signs of impaired neurological function, impaired glucose tolerance and vascular dysfunction they may develop gestational diabetes and transmit the effects to the next generation. Exclusion criteria was known hypersensitivity to taurine, pregnancy or breast-feeding and death within 72 hours post-LT. Taurine-deficiency in the mother leads to growth retardation of the offspring, and to impaired perinatal development of the central nervous system and of the endocrine pancreas. Low maternal taurine levels result in low fetal taurine levels. Pregnancy and fetal development complications: Taurine is necessary for a healthy pregnancy in cats. ![]() It is accumulated especially in the fetal and neonatal brain. A taurine deficiency leads to digestive problems. During pregnancy, taurine accumulates in the maternal tissues, to be released in the perinatal period to the fetus via the placenta and to the newborn via the maternal milk. Seafood is already considered a recommended and essential aspect of a healthy diet globally. Apart from its role in cholesterol degradation, it acts as neurotransmitter, and has a function as osmoregulator and antioxidant in most body tissues. Furthermore, diets that lack adequate taurine levels can adversely impact on the health status of the fetus during pregnancy, which may lead to increased risk of pathologies in adulthood 10. Taurine, a non-protein sulfur amino-acid, is the most abundant free amino-acid in the body and plays an important role in several essential biological processes. ![]()
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